The Cochrane & Allied Families

Cochranes from Scotland to Colonial Virginia (c 1760), to Kentucky (1811), to Kansas (1859) and beyond. Allied families to the United States from England, Scotland, Ireland and Switzerland.

CLAXTON, William Henry Sr.

CLAXTON, William Henry Sr.

Male 1855 - 1897  (42 years)   Has 15 ancestors and 25 descendants in this family tree.


Personal Information    |    Notes    |    Sources    |    Event Map    |    All

  • Name CLAXTON, William Henry  [1, 2, 3
    Suffix Sr. 
    Birth 1855  Scott County, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2, 4, 5
    Gender Male 
    Employment 1 Jun 1880  Huntsville, Scott, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [5
    farm worker and living on the farm of J. J. Duncan 
    Appointed 2 Jul 1888  Jacksboro, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [6
    Tennessee Republican Gubernatorial Convention, to be held on the 19th of July, as a delegate from the 13th district of Campbell County, by the Campbell County Republican Convention held 
    Individual Event 6 Nov 1888  Jacksboro, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [7
    was arrested in Polteet's Gap in Campbell County by the Sherrif and jailed 
    • He was then arrested by Deputy Marshals and taken to the Knox County jail in Knoxville. The Knoxville Journal wrote a story on page 1 on 14 Dec 1888:

      "Is It Persecution?
      W. H. Claxton, a Prominent Campbell County Republican, in Jail on a Serious Charge.

      W. H. Claxton, a member of the Campbell County court, is occupying, along with several other people, a cell in the Knox County jail. He had a trial before United States Commissioner Carter Wednesday afternoon on the charge of holding an illegal election at Polteet's Gap, in the thirteenth district of Campbell County. Mr. Carter bound him over to the court in the sum of $500. He will make his bond probably today and will, of course, be set at liberty.

      His accuser is 'Squire Hunter, Postmaster at Jacksboro." The article goes on to say Hunter is a Democrat, and may have been politically motivated. Claxton is quoted as saying, "God knows we did not intend to violate the  election laws, and the prosecution is nothing more than a scheme to make political capital."
    Appointed 5 Feb 1894  Jacksboro, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [8
    Tennessee Republican Chancery Convention, to be held on the 22nd of February, as a delegate from the 13th district of Campbell County, by the Campbell County Republican Convention held 
    Individual Event 21 Mar 1896  Huntsville, Scott, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [9, 10
    was indited and out of jail under bond for participating in the mob that took William MURPHY from jail and lynched him 
    • The lynching received coverage in newspapers nation wide.
    Individual Event 1897  Campbell County, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [9
    was a Justice of the Peace 
    Individual Event Apr 1897  Scott County, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [9
    was indicted and released on bond for the murder of Elswick HUGHETT near Braden mountain 
    • Apparently HUGHETT had testified against CLAXTON, saying that CLAXTON had made incriminating statements about participating in the lynching of William MURPHY in Huntsville in Mar 1896.
    Occupation Campbell County, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [6, 8, 9
    Politician 
    Death 2 Jun 1897  Braden Mountain, Scott County, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 9, 11, 12
    Cause: Murder 
    Address:
    Braden Mountain
    Scott County, Tennessee
    USA 
    • His murder received coverage in newspapers nation wide, possibly because of the notoriety of the Hatfield-McCoy feud in Kentucky and West Virginia which was still ongoing after 30 years.

      Source:  The Atlanta Constitution, Atlanta, GA, June 3, 1897, Page 1, column 6.
      Headline:  "Claxton Shot From Ambush. Assassination Grew Out of a Feud Between Two Families."
      "Chattanooga, Tenn., June 2 - (Special) - A special from Huntsville, Scott county, says Judge William Claxton, of Campbell county, was killed by some unknown parties on the headwaters of Rockhouse fork at the foot of Braden mountain, in Scott county, this morning. It is generally believed that the murder was the outcome of a feud between the Hughetts and Claxtons of that neighborhood. It seems that Claxton had shot and killed Elswick Hughett from ambush not very far from the same spot about two months ago. Claxton was a justice of the peace in Campbell county at the time, and was under bond at Huntsville on a charge of having taken part in the lynching of William Murphy, a little over a year ago.

      It is generally believed that this is not the end of the matter. Claxton's brothers [Caswell, 31, and James, 26] say that Henry Hughett, brother of Elswick Hughett, is the murderer.

      It seems Claxton had killed Hughett for testifying that he (Claxton) had made in criminating statements about  participating in the lynching of Murphy. It is thought the feud will end in the extermination of the parties."

      Source:  Cleveland Plain Dealer, Cleveland, OH, June 4, 1897, Page 5, column 6.
      Headline:  "Shot From Ambush. Result of a Kentucky [Tennessee] Feud - More Trouble Expected to Ensue."
      "Knoxville, Tenn., June 3, 1897 - A Special to the Sentinel from Huntsville, Tenn. says: Squire William Claxton of Campbell county was shot from ambush and killed by an unknown party yesterday afternoon at the foot of Braden mountain. Constable Pollmore, who was with Claxton, is reported to have taken to his heels. The affair, it is understood, grew out of a feud between Claxton and the Hughetts of that neighborhood. Claxton shot Elsewick Hughett from ambush in the same neighborhood about two months ago. Claxton was indicted and under bond for the murder of William Murphy, by lynching, and was also under bond for killing Hughett. The Claxtons, it is thought, will accuse Henry Hughett of the killing of William Claxton, and more trouble is expected."

      Searching for more newspaper articles concerning the feud, lynching and murders. - W. Winston COCHRANE IV
    Age 42 years 
    Person ID I146  Cochrane Genealogy
    Last Modified 15 Sep 2025 

    Father CLAXTON, John L.,   b. Aug 1829, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1916-1919, La Follette, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 89 years) 
    Mother HUTSON, Mary,   b. Nov 1834, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Abt 1906, La Follette, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 71 years) 
    Family ID F511  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family MOORE, Mary Ann,   b. Jul 1864, Whitley County, Kentucky, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 12 Nov 1938, Eagan, Claiborne, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 74 years) 
    Marriage 8 May 1881  Scott County, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 3, 13, 14
    • In the 1900 Census, Mary Ann Moore Claxton was widowed. She had born a total of 9 children, 7 of which were then living - Lonnie B., 19; Luther Martin, 16; Henrietta, 12; John L., 10; Calley, 7; Michel L., 5; William H., 2. Two other unknown children must have been born and died between her marriage in 1881 and the census in 1900.

      In the 1910 Census, Mary Ann Moore Claxton Tye is married to H. C. Tye - married in 1909. The 5 Tye children, ages 22-13, living with them are from H. C. Tye's first marriage. There are 3 Claxton children living with them, step-children to H. C. Tye - Norma, 27; Mike L., 15; Dewy, 7. In this census, Mary Ann has had a total of 10 children, 7 of which are living. Thus between 1900 and 1910, she had one more child, and one more died. The differences between these two census reports raises several questions.

      Dewy (1910 Census) was born about 1903 by an unknown father between Mary Ann's first husband's death and her second marriage. Dewy would account for the increase from 9 total children in 1900 to 10 in 1910.

      Calley (1900 Census) is not in the 1910 Census and I could not find any later records of her. Therefore she may have died between 1900 and 1910, and with Dewy's birth, would account for the same number of living children for Mary Ann in 1900 and 1910.

      If Lonnie B. (1900 Census) and Norma (1910 Census) are the same person, then the total number and living number of children in each census are correct, as there are 7 living children accounted for in each census. Sources indicate they were born in February in 1881 and February 1880. If they are two different children, then the children numbers for Mary Ann are wrong in both census. I could not find any records of Lonnie other than the 1900 Census. I did find Norma's death certificate in 1942 when she was married to Jim Vinsant (marriage date unknown). The only other possible records of Norma found are (1) Normon (Norma?) Claxton, female, marrying E. Mc Homes in Campbell Co., TN on 20 Mar 1911, and (2) Norma Neal, age 35, married to George Neal in the 1920 Census in Campbell Co., TN, on the same page with the Cash and Mandie Claxton family.

      - W. Winston COCHRANE IV
    Age at Marriage He : ~ 26 years and 5 months - She : 16 years and 10 months. 
    Children 
    >  1. Female CLAXTON, Norma,   b. 11 Feb 1880, Pioneer, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 13 May 1942, La Follette, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 62 years)
       2. Female CLAXTON, Lonnie B.,   b. Feb 1881, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Yes, date unknown
    +  3. Male CLAXTON, Luther Martin,   b. 7 Dec 1883, Scott County, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 8 Sep 1971, Veterans Administration Hospital, Kerrville, Kerr, Texas, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 87 years)
    >  4. Female CLAXTON, Henrietta,   b. Jun 1887, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Yes, date unknown
    +  5. Male CLAXTON, Michel L.,   b. 1 Aug 1889, Pioneer, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 21 Feb 1963 (Age 73 years)
       6. Female CLAXTON, Calley,   b. Aug 1892, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Yes, date unknown
    >  7. Male CLAXTON, John Leonard,   b. 23 Sep 1894, Campbell County, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 13 Nov 1948, Campbell County, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 54 years)
    +  8. Male CLAXTON, William H. Jr.,   b. Jan 1897, Tennessee, USA Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Yes, date unknown
    Family ID F29  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 19 May 2016 

  • Notes 
    • "I will send some pitchers. I have the only know photo of William Bill Claxton [I]. It is a old tin type and is need of repair. I might can have my wife take a pitcher of it. Luther [CLAXTON] looks like his father and my brother Buford Jr. I only knew of Mike and John. Mike died when I was 4. My dad pass alway in 1998. Tell Elizabeth that Buford had 11 children and all of us are still living. I have a young siste whom lives in Richmond Ky. Do you have any other information on any of Luther Brothers or Sisters. I think we have alot of relatives of unknown. Claxtons were a private type of people who didnt talk much about their past or family.  All of the people who can share information is pass on. John Luther brother has a daughter still living in Michigan and I speak sometime with her. Most Claxtons were coal miners and served the Lord.  I have some information and pitchers I can download. I am 52 yrs old now. My baby brother lives in the old home place were we grew up at Eagan. It is around 92 yrs old. John and his mother Mary died in the house and he use to have a beer joint because he had one arm. I live at White Oak Tn just 3 miles from Eagan. Jellico Tn is 7 miles from our home. It is just off I75. On Tn KY line.   Danny" - 11 Oct 2011 email from Danny CLAXTON, great-grandson of William Henry CLAXTON I and grandson of Michel L. CLAXTON, to W. Winston COCHRANE IV [15]

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 1855 - Scott County, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsEmployment - farm worker and living on the farm of J. J. Duncan - 1 Jun 1880 - Huntsville, Scott, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 8 May 1881 - Scott County, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsAppointed - Tennessee Republican Gubernatorial Convention, to be held on the 19th of July, as a delegate from the 13th district of Campbell County, by the Campbell County Republican Convention held - 2 Jul 1888 - Jacksboro, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsIndividual Event - was arrested in Polteet's Gap in Campbell County by the Sherrif and jailed - 6 Nov 1888 - Jacksboro, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsAppointed - Tennessee Republican Chancery Convention, to be held on the 22nd of February, as a delegate from the 13th district of Campbell County, by the Campbell County Republican Convention held - 5 Feb 1894 - Jacksboro, Campbell, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsIndividual Event - was indited and out of jail under bond for participating in the mob that took William MURPHY from jail and lynched him - 21 Mar 1896 - Huntsville, Scott, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsIndividual Event - was a Justice of the Peace - 1897 - Campbell County, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsIndividual Event - was indicted and released on bond for the murder of Elswick HUGHETT near Braden mountain - Apr 1897 - Scott County, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - Politician - - Campbell County, Tennessee, USA Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsDeath - Cause: Murder,Address:
    Braden Mountain
    Scott County, Tennessee
    USA - 2 Jun 1897 - Braden Mountain, Scott County, Tennessee, USA
    Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Sources 
    1. [S144] Military Records - US - Compiled Servie Records - NPRC, St. Louis, MO, 2 Mar 2010, Claxton, Luther Martin; S/N R-975609; Military Service Records, 1905-1936, 240 pages in 3-ring binder.
      Copies mailed to Winston Cochrane, Maineville, Ohio, 15 February 2010.

    2. [S357] Tennessee, Campbell County, Census - US - 1860 - TN - Campbell County (Ancestry), (http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?htx=List&dbid=7667&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0: National Archives and Records Administration, 2009), 9 Jul 2012, M653, roll 1240, Civil District 12, p. 142, dwelling 938, family 937, John Claxton, accessed 27 Sep 2011.
      Census - US - 1860 - TN - CD 12
      Census - US - 1860 - TN - CD 12


    3. [S829] Texas Department Of State Health Services, Death Certificate - TX, 30 Dec 2015, death certificate 66145 (1971), Martin Luther Claxton [Luther Martin Claxton].
      Death Cert - Luther Martin Claxton
      Death Cert - Luther Martin Claxton


    4. [S344] Claxton, Tommy, Internet - Claxton Genealogy, (http://maryann.dragonzlair.homeip.net:81/Claxton/ConstantineAnderson/DavidClaxtonAndersonCo.htm : 4 Nov 2011), 20 Jun 2012, accessed 20 Jun 2012), William "Bill" Claxton.

    5. [S346] Tennessee, Scott County, Census - US - 1880 - TN - Scott County (Ancestry), (http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?htx=List&dbid=6742&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0: National Archives and Records Administration, 1999), 25 Jun 2012, T9, roll 1277, Huntsville, enumeration district (ED) 128, p. 218A, dwelling 2, family 2, William Claxton, accessed 27 Sep 2011.
      Census - Scott Co. TN
      Census - Scott Co. TN


    6. [S270] Tennessee. Knoxville., Newspaper Article - Knoxville Daily Journal [TN] (Genealogy Bank), 27 Nov 2011, "Republican Meeting In Campbell County," 4 Jul 1888, p. 6, col. 4; digital images, GenealogyBank.com (htpp://www.genealogybank.com : accessed 7 Oct 2011), Historical Newspapers.
      Knoxville Daily Journal
      Knoxville Daily Journal


    7. [S272] Tennessee. Knoxville., Newspaper Article - Knoxville Journal [TN] (Genealogy Bank), 27 Nov 2011, "Is It Persecution?," 14 Dec 1888, p. 1, col. 5; digital images, GenealogyBank.com (htpp://www.genealogybank.com : accessed 27 Nov 2011), Historical Newspapers.
      The Knoxville Journal
      The Knoxville Journal


    8. [S270] Tennessee. Knoxville., Newspaper Article - Knoxville Daily Journal [TN] (Genealogy Bank), 27 Nov 2011, "Campbell County Republicans," 10 Feb 1894, p. 6, col. 3; digital images, GenealogyBank.com (htpp://www.genealogybank.com : accessed 7 Oct 2011), Historical Newspapers.
      Knoxville Daily Journal
      Knoxville Daily Journal


    9. [S353] Georgia. Atlanta., Newspaper Article - Atlanta Constitution [GA] (Fold3), 8 Jul 2012, "Claxton Shot from Ambush," 3 Jun 1897, p. 1, col. 6; digital images, Fold3.com (http://www.fold3.com/ : accessed 7 Jul 2012), Non-military Records / Newspapers.
      The Atlanta Constitution, Page 1
      The Atlanta Constitution, Page 1


    10. [S270] Tennessee. Knoxville., Newspaper Article - Knoxville Daily Journal [TN] (Genealogy Bank), 8 Jul 2012, "Mob is Roasted," 26 Mar 1896, p. 4, col. 1; digital images, GenealogyBank.com (htpp://www.genealogybank.com : accessed 6 Jul 2012), Historical Newspapers.
      Knoxville Daily Journal, Page 4
      Knoxville Daily Journal, Page 4


    11. [S242] Tennessee, Campbell County, Census - US - 1900 - TN - Campbell County (Ancestry), (http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?htx=List&dbid=7602&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0: National Archives and Records Administration, 2004), 30 Sep 2011, T623, roll 1559, 13th District, enumeration district (ED) 89, sheet 9 A & B, p. 318 (stamped), dwelling 149, family 150, Claxton, Pollyann, accessed 30 Sep 2011.
      1900 Census - Campbell Co., TN, Pg. 9A
      1900 Census - Campbell Co., TN, Pg. 9A
      1900 Census, Campbell Co., TN, Pg. 9B
      1900 Census, Campbell Co., TN, Pg. 9B


    12. [S352] Ohio. Cleveland., Newspaper Article - Cleveland Plain Dealer [OH] (Genealogy Bank), 6 Jul 2012, "Shot From Ambush," 4 Jun 1897, p. 5, col. 6; digital images, GenealogyBank.com (htpp://www.genealogybank.com : accessed 6 Jul 2012), Historical Newspapers.
      Cleveland Plain Dealer, Pg. 5
      Cleveland Plain Dealer, Pg. 5


    13. [S344] Claxton, Tommy, Internet - Claxton Genealogy, (http://maryann.dragonzlair.homeip.net:81/Claxton/ConstantineAnderson/DavidClaxtonAndersonCo.htm : 4 Nov 2011), 20 Jun 2012, accessed 20 Jun 2012), Mary "Polly" Ann Moore.

    14. [S723] Tennessee., Marriage Records - TN - 1780-2002 (Ancestry), (Ancestry.com, Ancestry.com. http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1169 : 2008.), 27 Sep 2011, Scott County: p 70, Claxton-Moore, 8 May 1881, accessed 27 September 2011.
      Marriage Cert - W. H. Claxton & M. A. Moore
      Marriage Cert - W. H. Claxton & M. A. Moore


    15. [S345] Claxton, Danny, Email - Claxton, Danny, 21 Jun 2012, 11 Oct 2011>, "Re: Claxton Cousin,".
      Email - Danny Claxton
      Email - Danny Claxton



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